津与京沪穗城镇居民收入差距及其成因分析_经济学理论论文

　　[内容摘要]：本文从津与京沪穗三市的居民收入存在较大差距且逐步扩大这一事实出发，从各分项收入的角度分析得出全民集体经济、其他所有制得到的收入和转移收入是津与京沪穗居民收入差距的主要原因；而后探讨了这三种收入之所以对实际收入差距的贡献较大，既有其收入比重差距的原因，又有其内部差距较大的原因；最后探讨了收入差距之外的因素：所有制、经营机制和产业发展因素等。

　　[关键词]：天津；京沪；居民收入；差距

The Residents’ Income Gap between Tianjinand Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and the Causes of This Gap

 

[Abstract]: From the facts that the great gap of residents’ income between Tianjin and Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, the paper analyzes the causes for the great gap in terms of the sources of income, namely, the great gap is from the income gap from the public-owned enterprises, other ownership enterprises and finance transferring between Tianjin and other three cities. Then, we analyze the reasons why the three kinds of income can explain the great income between the cities. At last, we try to find the hidden factors of the great gap such as ownership and operating mechanism of enterprises, industries development between among four cities.

[Key Words]: Tianjin； jinhu； residents’ Income；the gap